Fire protection and prevention (PCCC) is an indispensable aspect of any building or office. Ensuring that all necessary fire protection equipment is in place not only helps businesses comply with legal regulations but also safeguards lives, property, and a company’s reputation. So, what are the essential fire safety devices? Let’s explore the key equipment in the article below.

1. Why Fire Protection Equipment is Necessary for Buildings and Offices

Buildings and offices are places where people, electronic devices, and flammable materials are concentrated. If a fire breaks out, the damage can be catastrophic. Installing the right fire protection equipment is not only a legal requirement but also a corporate responsibility toward employees and the community.

Key reasons to install fire protection equipment:

– Compliance with the law: According to Decree 136/2020/NĐ-CP, all civil buildings and offices are required to have appropriate fire protection systems.

– Safety for people and property: Minimizes the risk of severe losses caused by fires.

– Builds trust with clients and partners: A safe and professional working environment fosters credibility and confidence.

2. List of Essential Fire Protection Equipment for Buildings and Offices

Below are the basic fire protection equipment items that every building and office must be equipped with:

2.1. Portable Fire Extinguishers

These are the most commonly used and user-friendly devices, present in nearly all types of buildings. Two common types include:

– Dry powder fire extinguishers (MFZ4, MFZ8): Effective for flammable liquids like gasoline, oil, and gas fires.

– CO2 fire extinguishers (MT3, MT5): Used for electrical fires and office machinery.

Note: Fire extinguishers should be inspected every 6 months to ensure proper pressure and functionality.

2.2. Fire Cabinets & Wall-Mounted Fire Hose Reels

A standard fire cabinet usually contains:

– Fire hose

– Water spray nozzle

– Shut-off valve

These are connected to the building’s water supply system and assist onsite personnel in tackling fires effectively.

2.3. Fire Alarms and Sirens

The fire alarm system detects fires early and alerts the building occupants to evacuate promptly. It typically includes:

– Smoke detectors

– Heat detectors

– Alarm bells or sirens

– Fire alarm control panel

2.4. Emergency Exit Signs & Lighting

In case of a power outage, exit signs and emergency lights are vital fire protection equipment that guide people toward exits and help maintain order during evacuations.

– Positioned along corridors, stairways, and emergency exits.

– Operate on backup batteries during power failures.

2.5. Automatic Sprinkler System

For high-rise buildings and large offices, automatic fire suppression systems are highly effective. Sprinkler heads automatically discharge water when abnormal heat is detected.

3. Where Should Fire Protection Equipment Be Installed?

The placement of fire protection equipment must follow legal standards and thoughtful design to ensure maximum efficiency during an emergency.

Guidelines for equipment placement:

– Fire extinguishers: Mount on walls or place in visible areas near entrances and hallways.

– Fire cabinets: Best placed in central areas of each floor, near stairwells.

– Fire alarms & detectors: Install on ceilings, hallways, and meeting rooms.

– Exit signs: Place above doors, corridor intersections, and escape route turns.

Tip: Install equipment according to QCVN 06:2022/BXD standards for easy inspection and approval by fire authorities.

4. Important Considerations When Purchasing Fire Protection Equipment

Not all equipment is suitable for every type of building. When selecting fire protection equipment, consider the following:

4.1. Choose Certified Equipment

– Must have a valid certificate of quality and inspection.

– Clearly labeled origin (Vietnam, Korea, Germany, USA, etc.).

– Approved for use in Vietnam by fire safety authorities.

4.2. Buy from Reputable Suppliers

– Licensed to sell fire protection products and systems.

– Experienced technical consultation team.

– Provides installation and maintenance services.

4.3. Training and Drills

Having the right equipment is only the first step. Companies should organize regular fire safety training and conduct fire drills to raise awareness and readiness among employees.

Equipping your building or office with complete and standardized fire protection equipment is critical to safeguarding lives and assets. Don’t wait for an incident to happen before taking action. Be proactive in installing and maintaining your fire safety systems to ensure a safe, professional, and reliable working environment.

Need help selecting the right fire protection equipment for your office or building? Call our hotline at 0968 68 8081 for expert advice, competitive pricing, and certified solutions tailored to your needs!